What is on the CNA Test?

The Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) test is designed to assess the knowledge and skills of individuals who wish to become certified nursing assistants. The test generally consists of two main parts:

Written (or oral) Examination: This part typically consists of multiple-choice questions covering various aspects of patient care, including:

• Basic nursing concepts

• Anatomy and physiology

• Infection control

• Nutrition

• Patient rights

• Communication skills

• Mental health and social service needs

• Caring for cognitively impaired patients

• Basic restorative services and personal care

• Clinical Skills Test: In this section, candidates must demonstrate several hands-on skills in a clinical setting. Candidates are evaluated on their ability to perform nursing tasks safely and effectively. The skills tested can vary, but they usually include:

• Handwashing

• Taking vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, respiration)

• Patient mobility (transferring, repositioning, and using assistive devices)

• Personal care skills (bed bath, dressing, grooming)

• Measuring and recording urinary output

• Assisting with bedpan usage

The exact format and content of the CNA test can vary slightly depending on the state in which you are getting certified. Most states adhere to guidelines set by the National Nurse Aide Assessment Program (NNAAP) or a similar standard, but it's important to check the specific requirements in your state or consult with your training program for detailed information.